After nearly a decade in the education game, getting to know my students and their families outside of the classroom has consistently been the greatest and most motivating aspect of my career.
We’re consistently reminded of our responsibility to deliver education that honors the unique nature of each of our students.
Perhaps the most common question I’ve received during my time in Dar is about the difference in curricula between the IGCSE and the IB. Below is a summary of some of the key differences that sets these two systems apart that may help inform a parent’s decision on where to send their kids to school, and if independent study may be the best option.
The International Baccalaureate (IB) and the International General Certificate of Secondary Education (IGCSE) seem to have distinct interpretations of the concept of “education.” Of course there are a number of other, widely-used educational paths globally, this question is popular within the community of Dar es Salaam.
The IB is a pedagogical philosophy that can be applied to various curricula, whereas the IGCSE is a prescribed, comprehensive curriculum in and of itself. To say that one is inherently “better” or “worse” than the other would be an inaccurate over-simplification. Nevertheless, there are some important differences which parents and students may find more suitable for their learning styles and goals.
Evolving from the UK-based GCSE, the IGCSE is a friendlier format for students whose first language is not English, allowing for the expansion of the British educational system to reach beyond its home borders. The curriculum is also readily available and easy to facilitate into a an alternative independent study program. In the British system, parents and students know exactly what to expect: rigorous academics from a trusted and long-standing player in global primary and secondary education. It’s precisely this structure, that frames the coursework and exams, setting it apart from the more open-ended form of the IB. Parents and students who desire more structured and traditional learning may find British system schools to be more beneficial to the overall learning experience.
The IB centers its philosophy around a student-led, inquiry-based approach. What does that mean? Essentially, there is no pre-determined curriculum nor are there set examinations; teachers center their lessons around the level and interest of the students in their class. By design, IB educators are encouraged to differentiate their lessons to adapt to the unique needs of each student, lending to a great deal of room for flexibility and creativity in coursework and assessments.
While each system has its own limitations, both have profound advantages for different types of learners. The best way to decide between the two is to understand how your child learns best with thoughtful consideration of long-term goals. An independent study (link to independent study page) alternative that aligns with your ideal curriculum may also be a viable option for your family. Having clear goals and appreciating your child’s unique strengths are the ultimate tools for guiding their academic journey.
Still looking for some more clarity? Write us today (contact page) to meet with an expert to help you decide on the best learning program for your child – for free!
